Canadian Entry To Practice (CETP) Practice Test

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Prior to 1967, what was the DOT known as?

FMC
ICC
ATF
NHTSA

The correct answer is: ICC

The correct answer is that prior to 1967, the DOT (Department of Transportation) was known as the ICC, which stands for the Interstate Commerce Commission. The ICC was established to regulate railroads and, subsequently, the motor carrier and shipping industries. It played a crucial role in overseeing interstate commerce, ensuring fair rates and practices across the transportation sector. In 1967, the establishment of the DOT marked a significant reorganization of federal transportation oversight. The DOT was created to consolidate various transportation-related functions, which were previously managed by multiple agencies, including the ICC. This transition allowed for a more coordinated approach to transportation policies and regulations in the United States. It is important to note that the DOT's role today encompasses a broader range of transportation modalities beyond what the ICC primarily managed, focusing on enhancing safety, efficiency, and sustainability in transportation. Hence, recognizing the historical context of the ICC's operations before the establishment of the DOT is essential in understanding the evolution of transportation regulation in the U.S.